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700 MHz WiMAX

As I compile an analysis of the over 200 approved bidders for the 700 MHz auction (24 JAN), I cannot but notice a preponderance of rural service providers (telcos, ISPs, cellular, WISPs).

A check of their respective web sites reveal a universal struggle to offer triple or quadruple play of services from disparate networks which weren't cheap to build out.

A number of those bidders got 700 MHz licenses in the last 700 MHz auctions and are now in a position to double their spectrum from 12 MHz to 24 MHz which negates a recurring objection to the applicability of WiMAX to 700 MHz being that the bands were too skimpy to be realistic for a major service provider. I'm going to avoid the TDD v. FDD discussion here.

A funding brew of auction bidding credits (up to $40 million for some), RUS and USF cash will drive the boom. Did I mention federal per-line subsidies? That is, Uncle Sam pays providers a per subscriber line subsidy. My point being is that these service providers are not as beholden to Wall Street as others (think Sprint Nextel's recent executive troubles) and have a much longer leash when it comes to innovation.
  
Then there is the performance of WiMAX at 700 MHz. One base station, topography permitting, has a 1,000 sq mile coverage zone-or one Iowa County. Depending on over subscription rates, that one base station may service 1,000 (that would comprise a generous take rate in that Iowa county).  Given the low cost of WiMAX base stations relative to FTTH or even DSLAMs, the cost per sub is very attractive.

Finally, there is the Holy Grail of a quadruple play of services on one infrastructure. In short, while xohm may set the standard for mobile broadband in the urban/enterprise market, rural service providers could be the real innovators in WiMAX using 700 MHz spectrum.

Frank Ohrtman
WMX Systems

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Friday, January 18, 2008 in Business  | Permalink |  Comments (4)

not enough bandwidth

Posted by morton2002 at 2008-01-18 06:47 PM
With those amazing propagation characteristics you also have the issue of frequency reuse, which implies that this will not be a very personalized broadband experience. Furthermore the limited bandwidth of this spectrum makes it more likely to be used for IP-based multicast, which would be great for streaming digital TV (e.g. AT&T's Uverse) or digital radio. But I'm hard-pressed to see how the 700 MHz spectrum stands a chance of being used for triple or quadruple play.

Responses

Posted by Jim A at 2008-01-21 11:11 AM
Iowa is not a good example of how well WiMAX works, in that it is primarily flat and has nominal foliage or canopy. What we do not know yet and hope to find out in the 2009 time frame is how well 700Mhz based WiMAX products work with 12Mhz of spectrum in a mixed urband and rural (heavy foliaged) market.
AT&T will bid and win (add additional spectrum)a nationwide License in the Lower Band 700Mhz spectrum (Blocks A and maybe some B) and use the spectrum to expand and enhance their various businesses. Much will depend on what Qualcomm does with the auction. If they are able to expand their holdings in the Lower Band spectrum they and AT&T will be able to expand their MediaFLo broadcast TV network offering. In that case AT&T will use their new 700Mhz to expand capacity of their CellNet (HSDPA).
Many local Service providers will bid and win the Lower Band B Block licenses in their markets and wait until the various vendors offer them a WiMAX system based on either 700Mhz or the new White Space (400Mhz+-) spectrum (Unlicensed). These new 700Mhz based nets will be true Broadband Wireless networks and not the narrowband Cell nets we are expriencing today.

Jim

white space spectrum vote on Nov 4 2008

Posted by Dave Ahl at 2008-10-27 09:28 AM
Local Service providers are looking for equipment vendors for a WiMAX system based on the 700 mhz White Space spectrum (Unlicensed). This assumes that the FCC vote on Nov 4th 2008 relaease the white space TV spectrum. Any new wireless nets using this TV spectrum should be true Broadband Wireless networks capable of a Triple play. IF you can believe the Google engineers?

What about Australia

Posted by Jason at 2008-03-27 04:52 PM
I arrived here from http://www.hyperconnectivity.com/en/2008/03/700-mhz-spectru.html and was wondering how this changes based on the Buzz Broadband situation in Australie. Can this work in rural Iowa? Not much flatter out there. If not is LTE the answer?



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